821 MHz – Frequency Band & Applications

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Frequency
821 MHz
🧭

Range
806–826 MHz
🧩

Band Group
UHF (300–1000 MHz)

🌐 Summary

The 821 MHz allocation is part of the UHF (300–1000 MHz) spectrum. This range is used worldwide for critical applications that keep our communications and infrastructure running smoothly. On this page we highlight how each band is applied in real systems, from regulatory assignments to everyday devices. Our goal is to make spectrum data clear and practical for engineers, regulators, and enthusiasts alike.

Key uses of this band include: 821 MHz: Public safety & SMR uplinks (806–824); cellular 850/CLR uplink starts at 824 MHz; Mobile, Fixed; Narrowband/Trunked LMR uplinks; Smartphones, LTE/5G base stations, CPEs.

800 MHz public safety/SMR mobile transmit segment (β‰ˆ806–824 MHz); paired with 851–869 MHz base stations; legacy rebanding from Nextel era.

800/850 MHz Cellular & SMR (806–896) (Mobitex)
800/850 MHz Cellular & SMR (806–896) Overview

πŸ” Explore the full RF Spectrum database

πŸ“‘ Band & Geometry key

Field Value
Wavelength (m) 0.365
Waveforms Analog/digital PMR, CDMA, LTE, 5G NR
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 9.14 cm
Band Family IMT/Cellular
Band 800 MHz Public Safety / SMR (UL) + start of Cellular UL
Primary Common Name Public Safety / SMR uplink
FSPL @ 1 km [dB] 90.726863142389
FSPL @ 10 km [dB] 110.72686314239
Fresnel Radius @ 1 km (m) 9.5575441629275
Band Group UHF (300–1000 MHz)
Tax Band Family UHF
Tax Band Class 800/850 MHz Cellular & SMR (806–896) Band

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🧩 Applications & Usage

Field Value
Primary Application Public safety & SMR uplinks (806–824); cellular 850/CLR uplink starts at 824 MHz
Lower Neighbor Use 700/800 MHz Mobile (IMT) + Public Safety
Upper Neighbor Use Cellular 850 (CLR) β€” Uplink (segment)
Typical Services Devices Narrowband/Trunked LMR uplinks
Market Common Devices Smartphones, LTE/5G base stations, CPEs
Refarming Use No
Device Ecosystem Size High (>1000 models)
Device Hotspots (MHz) 835, 845, 880
Device Category Cellular Handsets / Modems (legacy)
Typical Use Cases
Modulation (Device) GSM (200 kHz), CDMA/AMPS (legacy)
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] 200
Device Region Profiles Cellular 850 legacy in many countries
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Network- and band-class specific; handhelds ~23 dBm
Allocation Relevance (Device) Medium (legacy cellular)
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Moderate: cellular band edges
Example Devices Or Skus Cellular (2G/3G Legacy Devices)
Common Protocols LTE; 5G NR; GSM/EDGE; UMTS (legacy); Analog FM (12.5 kHz); DMR; P25 (region); TETRA (region)

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πŸ—’οΈ Notes

Field Value
Receiver Selectivity Notes
Interference Notes Adjacent to cellular bands; interop issues
Compatibility Risk Notes
Notes 800 MHz public safety/SMR mobile transmit segment (β‰ˆ806–824 MHz); paired with 851–869 MHz base stations; legacy rebanding from Nextel era.
Propagation Notes Strong coverage, good indoor penetration

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βš™οΈ Technical Rules

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 806
Upper Band Frequency Limit 826
EIRP Indoor Limits LMR/SMR mobiles 1–25 W
EIRP Outdoor Limits LMR mobiles 1–50 W
PSD Limit β€”
Emission Mask Class LMR/SMR 12.5 kHz
Guardband Minimum [kHz] 12.5
Typical Bandwidths 5, 10, 20 MHz
Autocalculated Bandlimits No
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 5, 10, 20 MHz
Max EIRP [dBm] Network- and band-class specific; handhelds ~23 dBm
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical)
Channelization Plan 5, 10, 20 MHz
Channelization 25 kHz (legacy); 1.25 MHz (CDMA); 5 MHz (LTE/NR)
Guard Band Requirement
OOB Emission Limit [dBm/MHz] -13 (baseline)
Spurious Emission Limit (dBm) -30 (baseline)
RX Blocking Min [dBm] -15 (planning)
Duplexing FDD
Duplexing Information FDD: 806–824 MHz (PS/SMR UL) uplink / 851–869 MHz (PS/SMR DL) downlink
Uplink Pairing 806–824 MHz (PS/SMR UL)
Downlink Pairing 851–869 MHz (PS/SMR DL)
Paired Band Info Band 20 (EU 800): 832.0-862.0 MHz ↔ 791.0-821.0 MHz
Max EIRP [dBm] UE: 23 dBm, BS: up to 64 dBm
Channelization Block Size
3GPP Band Number
Example 3GPP Bands Band 20 (n20) DL (EU)
LTE Uplink Bands Band 26
LTE Downlink Bands Band 20
NR Uplink Bands n26
NR Downlink Bands n20
Guard Bands
Protocol Or Standard

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🌎 Country Overrides

Field Value
Tax Service Category Other / Various
Tax License Type Licensed / Service-Specific
Tax Regions Global / Varies
ITU Region 1 (Europe, Africa, Middle East (west of Persian Gulf), Western Russia & Mongolia) Mobile, Fixed
ITU Region 2 (North America, South America, Central America, Caribbean, Greenland, Eastern Pacific Islands (Americas region)) Mobile, Fixed
ITU Region 3 (Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands, Oceania, Indian Subcontinent, East Asia & Southeast Asia) Mobile, Fixed
License Type Licensed public safety/SMR; Licensed cellular (from 824 MHz)
Primary Application Public safety & SMR uplinks (806–824); cellular 850/CLR uplink starts at 824 MHz
Primary Services Mobile, Fixed
Spurious Emission [dBm] -30 (baseline)
Lower Neighbor Use 700/800 MHz Mobile (IMT) + Public Safety
Upper Neighbor Use Cellular 850 (CLR) β€” Uplink (segment)
Licensing Model Licensed (Public safety / LMR)
Typical Services Devices Narrowband/Trunked LMR uplinks
US FCC Alloc Public Safety / LMR (Uplink)–

CA IC Alloc Public Safety / LMR (Uplink)–

UK Ofcom Alloc LMR (regional)–

US Ref 47 CFR Part 90 (Private Land Mobile)
Typical Bandwidths 5, 10, 20 MHz
Market Licensing Model Exclusive Licensed
Market Common Devices Smartphones, LTE/5G base stations, CPEs
Fresnel Radius (1st, 1 km) [m] 9.5575441629275
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 5, 10, 20 MHz
Auction Status Auctioned
Refarming Use No
Typical Site Spacing km 2 / 8
Device Ecosystem Size High (>1000 models)
Traffic Load Share Coverage-heavy, low capacity share
Device Hotspots (MHz) 835, 845, 880
Device Category Cellular Handsets / Modems (legacy)
Typical Use Cases
Typical Center Frequencies [MHz]
Rule Part (Fcc Or Region)
Modulation (Device) GSM (200 kHz), CDMA/AMPS (legacy)
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] 200
Device Region Profiles Cellular 850 legacy in many countries
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Network- and band-class specific; handhelds ~23 dBm
Allocation Relevance (Device) Medium (legacy cellular)
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Moderate: cellular band edges
Example Devices Or Skus Cellular (2G/3G Legacy Devices)
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 9.14 cm
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical)

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πŸ›‘οΈ Regulatory & Neighbors

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 806
Upper Band Frequency Limit 826
Rx Blocking Min dBm -15 (planning)
Lower Neighbor Use 700/800 MHz Mobile (IMT) + Public Safety
Upper Neighbor Use Cellular 850 (CLR) β€” Uplink (segment)
Lower Neighbor Band 700/800 MHz Mobile (IMT) + Public Safety
Lower Neighbor Range 699.000–806.000 MHz
Upper Neighbor Label Cellular 850 (CLR) β€” Uplink (segment)
Upper Neighbor Range 827.000–849.000 MHz
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Moderate: cellular band edges
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor)
US FCC Alloc Public Safety / LMR (Uplink)Public Safety / LMR (Uplink)

CA IC Alloc Public Safety / LMR (Uplink)Public Safety / LMR (Uplink)

UK Ofcom Alloc LMR (regional)LMR (regional)

Regulatory References US: 47 CFR Part 90 (Private Land Mobile); CA: ISED RSS‑119 (Land Mobile 27.41–960 MHz); UK: Ofcom PMR/Business Radio (UK FAT)
Global Harmonization Global
Crossborder Coordination High
Sharing Mechanism Exclusive licensed
Auction Status Auctioned
Guard Or Pair

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πŸ“ˆ Market & Measurements

Field Value
Noise Floor -110 dBm (est.)
Interference Cases
Lower Neighbor Range 699.000–806.000 MHz
Upper Neighbor Range 827.000–849.000 MHz
Interference Notes Adjacent to cellular bands; interop issues
Market Licensing Model Exclusive Licensed
Market Commercial Value High
Market Common Devices Smartphones, LTE/5G base stations, CPEs
Market Deployment Density High
Noise Floor (Estimated) -110 dBm (est.)
Market Commercial Value (Estimated) High
Ecosystem Maturity Mature
Indoor Penetration Good
Known Interference Broadcast to IMT coexistence issues
Device Ecosystem Size High (>1000 models)
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor)
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 9.14 cm
Ecosystem Maturity Mature
Device Ecosystem Size High (>1000 models)
Chipset Availability Qualcomm, MediaTek, HiSilicon
Operator Deployments Global Tier-1 operators
Technology Generations Deployed LMR / TETRA digital voice
Roaming Support Yes
Traffic Load Share Coverage-heavy, low capacity share
Indoor Penetration Good
Known Interference Broadcast to IMT coexistence issues
Occupancy Medium
Occupancy Bucket Pct 10–30%
Latency Profile
Common Channels Or Profiles
Security Features
Lbt Or Fhss Requirement
Popularity (Installed Base)
Coexistence Tips
Latency Class
Device Hotspots (Scoped && Tagged) –

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