1807 MHz – Frequency Band & Applications

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Frequency
1807 MHz
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Range
1805–1850 MHz
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Band Group
1800 MHz Cellular (DCS / Band 3)

🌐 Summary

The 1807 MHz allocation is part of the 1800 MHz Cellular (DCS / Band 3) spectrum. This range is used worldwide for critical applications that keep our communications and infrastructure running smoothly. On this page we highlight how each band is applied in real systems, from regulatory assignments to everyday devices. Our goal is to make spectrum data clear and practical for engineers, regulators, and enthusiasts alike.

Key uses of this band include: DCS-1800 / 3GPP Band 3 downlink (1805-1880 MHz, this file covers 1805-1850 MHz). One of the most widely deployed cellular bands globally, supporting 2G GSM, 3G UMTS, 4G LTE, and 5G NR. Base stations transmit to user equipment. Paired with 1710-1785 MHz uplink via 20 MHz guard band (1785-1805 MHz). Extensive deployment in Europe, Asia, Africa, and parts of Americas..

DCS-1800 / Band 3 downlink – one of the most important global cellular bands; widespread deployment in Europe, Asia, Africa

1805 to 1850 MHz Cellular (DCS 1800 / IMT, downlink) (Mobitex)
1805 to 1850 MHz Cellular (DCS 1800 / IMT, downlink) (Mobitex)

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πŸ“‘ Band & Geometry key

Field Value
Wavelength (m) 0.16590617487548
Waveforms BPSK(1), BOC(1,1), MBOC – per system specs
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) Base station: panel/sector antennas; UE: internal PIFA/monopole/slot antennas
Band Family DCS-1800 (Band 3 downlink 1805-1880 MHz)
Band L‑Band
Primary Common Name Mobile Downlink (Band 3)
FSPL @ 1 km [dB] 97.59
FSPL @ 10 km [dB] 117.59
Fresnel Radius @ 1 km (m) 6.44
Band Group 1800 MHz Cellular (DCS / Band 3)
Tax Band Family Cellular (DCS 1800 / IMT, downlink)
Tax Band Class 1805 to 1850 MHz Cellular (DCS 1800 / IMT, downlink) (Mobitex)

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🧩 Applications & Usage

Field Value
Primary Application LTE/5G NR base‑station transmissions to user equipment
Lower Neighbor Use FDD transition guard 1781–1804 MHz; uplink 1710–1755 MHz (paired)
Upper Neighbor Use Adjacent mobile/region‑specific allocations above 1850 MHz
Typical Services Devices Base stations: macro/micro/small cells; UE: GSM/UMTS/LTE/5G smartphones, IoT devices
Market Common Devices Cellular base stations (transmit); LTE/5G smartphones, feature phones, IoT modules (receive)
Refarming Use Ongoing – 2G GSM-1800 being refarmed for LTE/5G NR; some markets completed
Device Ecosystem Size Very large – billions of devices globally support Band 3
Device Hotspots (MHz) 1842.5 (center of Band 3 DL); carrier-specific frequencies vary
Device Category Cellular base stations (eNodeB, gNB transmit); smartphones, tablets, IoT modules (receive)
Typical Use Cases Mobile broadband downlink (2G/3G/4G/5G), voice services, video streaming, IoT, private cellular networks
Modulation (Device) GSM: GMSK/8PSK; UMTS: QPSK/16QAM; LTE: OFDMA (QPSK/16/64/256QAM); 5G NR: OFDM with up to 256QAM
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] GSM: 200 kHz; UMTS: 5000 kHz; LTE: 1400-20000 kHz; NR: 5000-100000 kHz
Device Region Profiles Europe (primary), Asia-Pacific, Middle East, Africa, Latin America
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Base station EIRP: 43-49 dBm (macro); regional variations in power limits
Allocation Relevance (Device) High – primary downlink band for Band 3 devices globally
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Adjacent channel interference between operators; guard band at 1785-1805 MHz prevents uplink interference
Example Devices Or Skus iPhone 15, Samsung Galaxy S24, Pixel 8, Huawei P60 (all support Band 3); most global smartphones
Common Protocols GSM-1800 (2G), UMTS-1800 (3G), LTE Band 3 (4G), 5G NR n3

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πŸ—’οΈ Notes

Field Value
Receiver Selectivity Notes UE receiver adjacent channel selectivity (ACS): β‰₯33 dB (LTE Band 3); blocking characteristics per 3GPP TS 36.101
Interference Notes Strong downlink transmissions from base stations; ensure emission-mask compliance and coordination near the duplex-gap/adjacent allocations (region-specific)
Compatibility Risk Notes 0
Notes DCS-1800 / Band 3 downlink – one of the most important global cellular bands; widespread deployment in Europe, Asia, Africa
Propagation Notes Good balance of coverage and capacity at 1.8 GHz; better penetration than 2.6 GHz, more capacity than 900 MHz

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βš™οΈ Technical Rules

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 1805
Upper Band Frequency Limit 1850
EIRP Indoor Limits Base station: 24-37 dBm (small cells, indoor); UE receives (no UE transmit in DL)
EIRP Outdoor Limits Base station: 43-49 dBm (macro cells); 61 dBm EIRP typical with antenna gain
PSD Limit Not applicable – receive-only band
Emission Mask Class 3GPP base station emission masks (GSM/LTE/NR), per regional regulations
Guardband Minimum [kHz] N/A – receive-only band
Typical Bandwidths 12.5 kHz–5 MHz (system‑dependent)
Autocalculated Bandlimits 0
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 12.5 kHz–5 MHz (system‑dependent)
Max EIRP [dBm] Base station EIRP: 43-49 dBm (macro); regional variations in power limits
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical) Base station: continuous AC power; UE: battery (3-5 days typical smartphone use)
Channelization Plan GSM: 200 kHz carriers; LTE: 180 kHz RBs (15 kHz subcarriers); NR: flexible SCS (15/30/60 kHz)
Channelization GSM: 200 kHz channels; LTE: 1.4-20 MHz (RB-based); 5G NR: flexible numerology 5-100 MHz
Guard Band Requirement 1785-1805 MHz (20 MHz guard band between uplink and downlink)
OOB Emission Limit [dBm/MHz] Per 3GPP/ETSI/regional emission mask requirements (depends on channel bandwidth and equipment class)
Spurious Emission Limit (dBm) Per regional spurious emissions limits for base stations and user equipment
RX Blocking Min [dBm] UE blocking: -43 dBm (in-band blocking); -15 dBm (out-of-band blocking) per 3GPP TS 36.101
Duplexing FDD downlink (Base β†’ UE)
Duplexing Information Downlink (space‑to‑Earth)
Uplink Pairing Paired with 1710–1785 MHz uplink (Band 3); duplex gap 1785-1805 MHz
Downlink Pairing
Paired Band Info Paired uplink: 1710–1785 MHz (Band 3). Duplex gap: 1785–1805 MHz (usage varies by region).
Max EIRP [dBm] N/A – receive-only band
Channelization Block Size Operator carriers (kHz–MHz)
3GPP Band Number
Example 3GPP Bands Band 3 (DCS 1800: DL 1805-1880, UL 1710-1785 MHz)
LTE Uplink Bands Paired with Band 3 UL (1710-1785 MHz)
LTE Downlink Bands Band 3 (1805-1880 MHz DL)
NR Uplink Bands Paired with n3 UL (1710-1785 MHz)
NR Downlink Bands n3 (1805-1880 MHz DL)
Guard Bands 1785–1805 MHz is the Band 3 duplex gap (not a passive guard band); compliance with emission masks and adjacent-service coordination required
Protocol Or Standard 3GPP GSM/UMTS/LTE/5G NR (downlink); ETSI DCS-1800 standards

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🌎 Country Overrides

Field Value
Tax Service Category Mobile (IMT)
Tax License Type Licensed IMT spectrum (operator-assigned), region-specific band plans and coordination
Tax Regions Widely used worldwide for GSM/UMTS/LTE/5G in the 1800 MHz band; exact allocations and channel blocks vary by country
ITU Region 1 (Europe, Africa, Middle East (west of Persian Gulf), Western Russia & Mongolia) Mobile / Fixed
ITU Region 2 (North America, South America, Central America, Caribbean, Greenland, Eastern Pacific Islands (Americas region)) Mobile / Fixed
ITU Region 3 (Asia, Australia, Pacific Islands, Oceania, Indian Subcontinent, East Asia & Southeast Asia) Mobile / Fixed
License Type Licensed / auctioned (region‑specific)
Primary Application LTE/5G NR base‑station transmissions to user equipment
Primary Services Mobile broadband, IoT, private cellular
Spurious Emission [dBm] Per regional spurious emissions limits for base stations and user equipment
Lower Neighbor Use FDD transition guard 1781–1804 MHz; uplink 1710–1755 MHz (paired)
Upper Neighbor Use Adjacent mobile/region‑specific allocations above 1850 MHz
Licensing Model Licensed (mobile network operators); DCS-1800/Band 3 widely deployed globally
Typical Services Devices Base stations: macro/micro/small cells; UE: GSM/UMTS/LTE/5G smartphones, IoT devices
US FCC Alloc MOBILE (primary); FIXED – DCS/PCS bands (region-specific licensing)–

CA IC Alloc MOBILE (primary); FIXED – DCS/PCS bands–

UK Ofcom Alloc MOBILE (primary) – DCS-1800 widely deployed in UK–

US Ref 47 CFR Part 27 (PCS); 3GPP TS 36.101 (Band 3); ETSI EN 301 502 (DCS-1800)
Typical Bandwidths 12.5 kHz–5 MHz (system‑dependent)
Market Licensing Model Licensed spectrum – mobile network operators via government auctions (DCS-1800/PCS)
Market Common Devices Cellular base stations (transmit); LTE/5G smartphones, feature phones, IoT modules (receive)
Fresnel Radius (1st, 1 km) [m] 6.44
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 12.5 kHz–5 MHz (system‑dependent)
Auction Status Auctioned in various countries; some legacy assignments from GSM era
Refarming Use Ongoing – 2G GSM-1800 being refarmed for LTE/5G NR; some markets completed
Typical Site Spacing km 0.5–2 km (typical macro) / 2–10 km (typical macro)
Device Ecosystem Size Very large – billions of devices globally support Band 3
Traffic Load Share High – Band 3 carries significant mobile data traffic in deployment regions
Device Hotspots (MHz) 1842.5 (center of Band 3 DL); carrier-specific frequencies vary
Device Category Cellular base stations (eNodeB, gNB transmit); smartphones, tablets, IoT modules (receive)
Typical Use Cases Mobile broadband downlink (2G/3G/4G/5G), voice services, video streaming, IoT, private cellular networks
Typical Center Frequencies [MHz] 1827.5, 1842.5 (common carrier center frequencies for Band 3 DL)
Rule Part (Fcc Or Region) ETSI EN 301 502 (Europe); regional variations; not FCC regulated (not widely used in US)
Modulation (Device) GSM: GMSK/8PSK; UMTS: QPSK/16QAM; LTE: OFDMA (QPSK/16/64/256QAM); 5G NR: OFDM with up to 256QAM
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] GSM: 200 kHz; UMTS: 5000 kHz; LTE: 1400-20000 kHz; NR: 5000-100000 kHz
Device Region Profiles Europe (primary), Asia-Pacific, Middle East, Africa, Latin America
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Base station EIRP: 43-49 dBm (macro); regional variations in power limits
Allocation Relevance (Device) High – primary downlink band for Band 3 devices globally
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Adjacent channel interference between operators; guard band at 1785-1805 MHz prevents uplink interference
Example Devices Or Skus iPhone 15, Samsung Galaxy S24, Pixel 8, Huawei P60 (all support Band 3); most global smartphones
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) Base station: panel/sector antennas; UE: internal PIFA/monopole/slot antennas
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical) Base station: continuous AC power; UE: battery (3-5 days typical smartphone use)

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πŸ›‘οΈ Regulatory & Neighbors

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 1805
Upper Band Frequency Limit 1850
Rx Blocking Min dBm UE blocking: -43 dBm (in-band blocking); -15 dBm (out-of-band blocking) per 3GPP TS 36.101
Lower Neighbor Use FDD transition guard 1781–1804 MHz; uplink 1710–1755 MHz (paired)
Upper Neighbor Use Adjacent mobile/region‑specific allocations above 1850 MHz
Lower Neighbor Band FDD Guard / Mobile Uplink
Lower Neighbor Range 1781–1804 MHz / 1710–1755 MHz (paired uplink)
Upper Neighbor Label Next Mobile / Regional
Upper Neighbor Range 1850+ MHz (varies by region)
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Adjacent channel interference between operators; guard band at 1785-1805 MHz prevents uplink interference
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor) Urban: 0.5-2 km; Suburban: 2-10 km; Rural: up to 35 km (macro cells)
US FCC Alloc MOBILE (primary); FIXED – DCS/PCS bands (region-specific licensing)MOBILE (primary); FIXED – DCS/PCS bands (region-specific licensing)

CA IC Alloc MOBILE (primary); FIXED – DCS/PCS bandsMOBILE (primary); FIXED – DCS/PCS bands

UK Ofcom Alloc MOBILE (primary) – DCS-1800 widely deployed in UKMOBILE (primary) – DCS-1800 widely deployed in UK

Regulatory References US: 47 CFR Part 27 (PCS); 3GPP TS 36.101 (Band 3); ETSI EN 301 502 (DCS-1800); CA: ISED Canada SRSP-512/513; 3GPP TS 36.101 (Band 3); UK: Ofcom IR 2007; 3GPP TS 36.101 (Band 3); ETSI EN 301 502
Global Harmonization Widespread but not universal – deployed in Europe, Asia, Africa, parts of Americas; less common in North America
Crossborder Coordination Important in border regions – DCS-1800/Band 3 coordination between operators in adjacent countries
Sharing Mechanism Licensed exclusive use per operator; frequency coordination between adjacent licensees
Auction Status Auctioned in various countries; some legacy assignments from GSM era
Guard Or Pair Paired FDD downlink

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πŸ“ˆ Market & Measurements

Field Value
Noise Floor Thermal noise floor ~-174 dBm/Hz + device noise figure (typical -110 to -100 dBm in bandwidth)
Interference Cases Adjacent-channel interference, intermod from nearby transmitters, and duplex-gap/adjacent-service coordination (region-specific)
Lower Neighbor Range 1781–1804 MHz / 1710–1755 MHz (paired uplink)
Upper Neighbor Range 1850+ MHz (varies by region)
Interference Notes Strong downlink transmissions from base stations; ensure emission-mask compliance and coordination near the duplex-gap/adjacent allocations (region-specific)
Market Licensing Model Licensed spectrum – mobile network operators via government auctions (DCS-1800/PCS)
Market Commercial Value Very high – Band 3 is one of the most widely deployed cellular bands globally
Market Common Devices Cellular base stations (transmit); LTE/5G smartphones, feature phones, IoT modules (receive)
Market Deployment Density Very high – dense urban/suburban cellular deployments; macro, micro, and small cells
Noise Floor (Estimated) Thermal noise floor ~-174 dBm/Hz + device noise figure (typical -110 to -100 dBm in bandwidth)
Market Commercial Value (Estimated) Very high – Band 3 is one of the most widely deployed cellular bands globally
Ecosystem Maturity Mature – Band 3 widely deployed since 1990s (GSM) and 2000s (UMTS/LTE)
Indoor Penetration Good – 1.8 GHz provides better indoor penetration than higher frequencies (2.6 GHz+)
Known Interference Adjacent channel interference between operators; cross-border interference in border regions
Device Ecosystem Size Very large – billions of devices globally support Band 3
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor) Urban: 0.5-2 km; Suburban: 2-10 km; Rural: up to 35 km (macro cells)
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) Base station: panel/sector antennas; UE: internal PIFA/monopole/slot antennas
Ecosystem Maturity Mature – Band 3 widely deployed since 1990s (GSM) and 2000s (UMTS/LTE)
Device Ecosystem Size Very large – billions of devices globally support Band 3
Chipset Availability Universal – all major chipset vendors support Band 3 (Qualcomm, MediaTek, Samsung, Apple, etc.)
Operator Deployments Deployed by hundreds of operators globally across 150+ countries
Technology Generations Deployed 2G (GSM-1800), 3G (UMTS-1800), 4G (LTE Band 3), 5G (NR n3)
Roaming Support Extensive – Band 3 is a primary international roaming band
Traffic Load Share High – Band 3 carries significant mobile data traffic in deployment regions
Indoor Penetration Good – 1.8 GHz provides better indoor penetration than higher frequencies (2.6 GHz+)
Known Interference Adjacent channel interference between operators; cross-border interference in border regions
Occupancy Very high – dense cellular deployments globally (Europe, Asia, Africa, Americas)
Occupancy Bucket Pct Very High (>80%) – heavily utilized cellular downlink band
Latency Profile LTE: 10-20 ms round-trip; 5G NR: <10 ms (sub-10 ms with enhancements)
Common Channels Or Profiles GSM: 200 kHz ARFCNs; LTE: 5/10/15/20 MHz carriers; 5G NR: flexible bandwidth
Security Features 3GPP security: authentication (SIM/USIM), encryption (A5/1-3, SNOW 3G, AES), integrity protection
Lbt Or Fhss Requirement N/A – licensed exclusive use (no LBT/FHSS required)
Popularity (Installed Base) Very high – billions of Band 3 devices in use globally
Coexistence Tips Coordinate with adjacent operators; use guard band at 1785-1805 MHz; manage out-of-band emissions
Latency Class LTE: 10-20 ms; 5G NR: <10 ms (sub-10 ms possible with NR enhancements)
Device Hotspots (Scoped &&AMP; Tagged) Band 3 downlink carriers; operator-specific frequency assignments

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