The Baofeng UV-5RA is a stylish evolution of the UV-5R series, featuring the same reliable dual-band performance in a refreshed design. Known for its solid build, clear audio, and easy-to-use interface, the UV-5RA remains a favorite among amateur radio operators, outdoor enthusiasts, and emergency responders alike.
This guide outlines every specification from the technical sheet — with explanations of what each spec means in practice.
Covers both VHF and UHF bands for flexible two-way communication across repeaters, simplex channels, and local networks.
FM Broadcast Receiver
65–108 MHz
Lets you listen to regular FM stations for entertainment or news.
Transmit Power
4–5 W (typical)
Provides a strong signal over several miles, ideal for outdoor and event communications.
Power Levels
High / Low (4 W / 1 W)
Switch between long-range or power-saving modes depending on conditions.
Operating Voltage
7.4 V DC (Li-ion)
Compatible with standard Baofeng charging docks and DC adapters.
Battery Capacity
1800 mAh standard / 2800 mAh optional
Runs up to 10 hours talk time or 36 hours standby — perfect for day-long field operations.
Modulation Type
FM (F3E), wide / narrow band selectable
Adjust modulation width for clearer voice quality and reduced adjacent-channel interference.
Audio Output Power
≈ 1 W
Delivers clear, loud speaker output suitable for outdoor or group environments.
Receiver Sensitivity
≈ 0.25 µV for 12 dB SINAD
Detects weak incoming signals — useful for long-distance reception.
🔊 Communication Features
Feature
UV-5RA Value
What It Means in Practice
Dual Watch / Dual Standby
Supported
Listen to two frequencies at once — ideal for monitoring a repeater and a simplex channel simultaneously.
CTCSS / DCS Tone Squelch
50 CTCSS + 104 DCS
Filters out unwanted chatter; opens your radio only for calls from your group.
VOX (Hands-Free)
Adjustable levels
Allows voice-activated transmission — useful for biking, hiking, or working with both hands.
Channel Memory
128 channels
Saves local repeaters and favorite frequencies for quick access.
Scan Function
Supported (5–10 channels per second)
Automatically searches for active transmissions nearby.
Voice Prompt
English / Chinese
Voice menu feedback simplifies programming without needing the manual.
TX Timeout Timer
15–180 s
Prevents overheating or accidental continuous transmission.
Keypad Backlight
Blue / Orange
Clear nighttime visibility with adjustable illumination.
🔋 Power, Battery & Charging
Parameter
Value
Practical Note
Battery Type
7.4 V Li-ion pack
Long-life rechargeable pack.
Standard Battery
BL-5 (1800 mAh)
Comes with the unit — good for daily use.
Extended Battery
BL-5L (2800 mAh)
Nearly doubles uptime.
Charging Time
≈ 4 hours
Recharges quickly using the included desktop dock.
Charger Input
10 V DC / 500 mA
Works with wall or car adapters.
Battery Eliminator
Optional 12 V cable
Enables continuous use from a vehicle power outlet.
🧱 Physical & Build Characteristics
Attribute
Value
Practical Meaning
Dimensions (H × W × D)
≈ 110 × 58 × 32 mm
Compact size fits easily in hand or pocket.
Weight
≈ 250 g (8.8 oz) with battery
Lightweight yet sturdy — perfect for portable operations.
Antenna Connector
SMA-Female
Allows use of aftermarket antennas for better range.
Material / Build
ABS polycarbonate shell
Rigid casing protects internal components; handles minor impacts well.
Water Resistance
IP-54 approx.
Resistant to dust and light rain but not immersion.
Display Type
LCD dual-line view
Shows two frequencies or channel + name.
Design Finish
Gloss Black with Silver Trim
Updated housing distinguishes the UV-5RA from the original UV-5R.
📡 Range & Performance in the Field
Condition
Expected Range
Notes
Urban Area
0.5–2 miles
Buildings and interference limit coverage.
Suburban / Open Field
2–5 miles
Line-of-sight improves clarity and distance.
High-Gain Antenna
5–10 miles
Extended antennas like Nagoya NA-771 significantly boost range.
Repeater Access
Up to 20 miles
Dependent on local repeater location and elevation.
🧩 Accessories & Expandability
Accessory
Compatibility
Why It Matters
Speaker Mic
Kenwood 2-pin
Improves audio clarity for team coordination.
Programming Cable
USB-to-TTL (2-pin)
Enables CHIRP or Baofeng software programming.
Extended Battery / Eliminator
BL-5L / 12 V adapter
Extends runtime or allows vehicle operation.
Car Charger / Dock
Included desktop dock
Simple and reliable drop-in charging.
Headset / PTT Earpiece
Yes (2-pin)
Great for discreet or hands-free use.
High-Gain Antenna
SMA-Male compatible
Enhances transmission range.
🌐 Regulatory & Certification Details
Parameter
Value
Meaning for Users
FCC ID
ZP5BF-5RA
U.S. FCC certified under Part 97 (Amateur Service).
CE Mark
Yes
Compliant with EU standards for safety and EMC.
License Requirement
Ham license required
Needed for legal transmission on amateur bands.
Frequency Restrictions
FRS/GMRS receive only
Do not transmit without proper authorization.
Firmware / Version
Shared with UV-5R / UV-5RM
Compatible with existing Baofeng accessories and software.
🛰️ Model Variants & Compatibility
Model Variant
Key Difference
Shared Features
UV-5RA Plus
Metallic front panel, improved audio circuit
Same firmware and specs as UV-5RA.
UV-5R Classic
Original chassis design
Identical internals and battery compatibility.
UV-5R HP (High Power)
8–10 W TX output
Uses same programming logic and battery platform.
🧭 Practical Takeaways
The UV-5RA delivers the same dependable dual-band performance as the UV-5R but with a sleeker finish and slightly louder audio.
It’s ideal for beginners thanks to intuitive menus, CHIRP support, and wide community documentation.
Upgrading the antenna or battery greatly improves field endurance.
Always program legally within licensed amateur bands — the radio’s range and flexibility can easily cross into restricted frequencies.
🏁 Conclusion
The Baofeng UV-5RA combines affordability, reliability, and a more polished design than its predecessor. Its mix of dual-band operation, solid battery life, and broad accessory ecosystem make it one of the best entry-level radios in the Baofeng family.
Lightweight, efficient, and field-ready, the UV-5RA continues to prove that professional-grade communication can remain accessible to everyone.
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