50 MHz β€” Band & Applications

πŸ“‘

Frequency
50 MHz
🧭

Range
50–54 MHz
🧩

Band Group
VHF (30–300 MHz)

🌐 Summary

50 MHz: Public safety, utilities, legacy FM narrowband; Amateur radios

Start of the 6 m amateur band (50–54 MHz), the ‘magic band’ known for sporadic-E and long-range VHF openings.

6 m Amateur Band band overview (Mobitex)
VHF Low Band Overview

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πŸ“‘ Band & Geometry key

Field Value
Wavelength (m) 6
Waveforms –
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 150 cm
Band Family Amateur/CB
Band 6 m Amateur Band
Primary Common Name 6 m Amateur Band
FSPL @ 1 km [dB] 66.41940008672
FSPL @ 10 km [dB] 86.41940008672
Fresnel Radius @ 1 km (m) 38.728697370296
Band Group VHF (30–300 MHz)
Tax Band Family VHF
Tax Band Class VHF Low (30–88)

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🧩 Applications & Usage

Field Value
Primary Application –
Lower Neighbor Use Land mobile / Fixed (VHF low)
Upper Neighbor Use Broadcasting (legacy TV)
Typical Services Devices Public safety, utilities, legacy FM narrowband
Market Common Devices Amateur radios
Refarming Use No
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Device Hotspots (MHz) 50
Device Category Land Mobile Radios
Typical Use Cases –
Modulation (Device) Varies by device
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] Varies
Device Region Profiles Varies by country / allocation
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Varies by regulation
Allocation Relevance (Device) Medium
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Low–Moderate
Example Devices Or Skus VHF Land Mobile Radio
Common Protocols Amateur (various modes)

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πŸ—’οΈ Notes

Field Value
Receiver Selectivity Notes –
Interference Notes Refarming underway in some regions; mixed channelization
Compatibility Risk Notes –
Notes Start of the 6 m amateur band (50–54 MHz), the ‘magic band’ known for sporadic-E and long-range VHF openings.
Propagation Notes Strong coverage, good indoor penetration

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βš™οΈ Technical Rules

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 50
Upper Band Frequency Limit 54
EIRP Indoor Limits N/A (licensed; verify national rules)
EIRP Outdoor Limits N/A (licensed; verify national rules)
PSD Limit β€”
Emission Mask Class Generic (planning)
Guardband Minimum [kHz] 100
Typical Bandwidths 2.7 kHz SSB, 12.5 kHz FM
Autocalculated Bandlimits No
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 2.7 kHz SSB, 12.5 kHz FM
Max EIRP [dBm] Varies by regulation
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical) –
Channelization Plan –
Channelization –
Guard Band Requirement –
OOB Emission Limit [dBm/MHz] -13 (baseline)
Spurious Emission Limit (dBm) -30 (baseline)
RX Blocking Min [dBm] -15 (planning)
Duplexing Half-duplex
Duplexing Information Simplex/repeaters
Uplink Pairing –
Downlink Pairing –
Paired Band Info –
Max EIRP [dBm] –
Channelization Block Size Varies (CW/SSB segments)
3GPP Band Number
Example 3GPP Bands –
LTE Uplink Bands –
LTE Downlink Bands –
NR Uplink Bands –
NR Downlink Bands –
Guard Bands Voluntary
Protocol Or Standard –

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🌎 Country Overrides

Field Value
Post Status publish
Tax Service Category Other / Various
Tax License Type Amateur (Licensed)
Tax Regions Global / Varies
ITU Region 1 Amateur
ITU Region 2 Amateur
ITU Region 3 Amateur
License Type Amateur service (individual license; some bands secondary)
Primary Application –
Primary Services –
Spurious Emission [dBm] -30 (baseline)
Lower Neighbor Use Land mobile / Fixed (VHF low)
Upper Neighbor Use Broadcasting (legacy TV)
Licensing Model Licensed (Land mobile / VHF Low)
Typical Services Devices Public safety, utilities, legacy FM narrowband
US FCC Alloc Amateur 6 m (Part 97)–

CA IC Alloc Amateur 6 m–

UK Ofcom Alloc Amateur 6 m–

US Ref –
Typical Bandwidths 2.7 kHz SSB, 12.5 kHz FM
Market Licensing Model Licensed (Amateur)
Market Common Devices Amateur radios
Fresnel Radius (1st, 1 km) [m] 38.728697370296
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 2.7 kHz SSB, 12.5 kHz FM
Auction Status –
Refarming Use No
Typical Site Spacing km – / –
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Traffic Load Share Coverage-heavy, low capacity share
Device Hotspots (MHz) 50
Device Category Land Mobile Radios
Typical Use Cases –
Typical Center Frequencies [MHz] –
Rule Part (Fcc Or Region) –
Modulation (Device) Varies by device
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] Varies
Device Region Profiles Varies by country / allocation
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Varies by regulation
Allocation Relevance (Device) Medium
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Low–Moderate
Example Devices Or Skus VHF Land Mobile Radio
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 150 cm
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical) –

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πŸ›‘οΈ Regulatory & Neighbors

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 50
Upper Band Frequency Limit 54
Rx Blocking Min dBm -15 (planning)
Lower Neighbor Use Land mobile / Fixed (VHF low)
Upper Neighbor Use Broadcasting (legacy TV)
Lower Neighbor Band Land mobile / Fixed (VHF low)
Lower Neighbor Range 31.000–49.000 MHz
Upper Neighbor Label Broadcasting (legacy TV)
Upper Neighbor Range 55.000–71.000 MHz
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Low–Moderate
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor) –
US FCC Alloc Amateur 6 m (Part 97)Amateur 6 m (Part 97)

CA IC Alloc Amateur 6 mAmateur 6 m

UK Ofcom Alloc Amateur 6 mAmateur 6 m

Regulatory References US: -; CA: -; UK: –
Global Harmonization Global
Crossborder Coordination High
Sharing Mechanism –
Auction Status –
Guard Or Pair –

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πŸ“ˆ Market & Measurements

Field Value
Noise Floor -105 dBm (est.)
Interference Cases –
Lower Neighbor Range 31.000–49.000 MHz
Upper Neighbor Range 55.000–71.000 MHz
Interference Notes Refarming underway in some regions; mixed channelization
Market Licensing Model Licensed (Amateur)
Market Commercial Value Specialized
Market Common Devices Amateur radios
Market Deployment Density Low (hobbyist)
Noise Floor (Estimated) -105 dBm (est.)
Market Commercial Value (Estimated) Specialized
Ecosystem Maturity Emerging
Indoor Penetration Good
Known Interference No major interference issues noted
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor) –
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 150 cm
Ecosystem Maturity Emerging
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Chipset Availability Limited / TBD
Operator Deployments Limited operators
Technology Generations Deployed Multiple / TBD
Roaming Support –
Traffic Load Share Coverage-heavy, low capacity share
Indoor Penetration Good
Known Interference No major interference issues noted
Occupancy Medium
Occupancy Bucket Pct 10–30%
Latency Profile –
Common Channels Or Profiles –
Security Features –
Lbt Or Fhss Requirement –
Popularity (Installed Base) –
Coexistence Tips –
Latency Class –
Device Hotspots (Scoped && Tagged) –

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