139 MHz – Frequency Band & Applications

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Frequency
139 MHz
🧭

Range
137–144 MHz
🧩

Band Group
VHF (30–300 MHz)

🌐 Summary

The 139 MHz allocation is part of the VHF (30–300 MHz) spectrum. This range is used worldwide for critical applications that keep our communications and infrastructure running smoothly. On this page we highlight how each band is applied in real systems, from regulatory assignments to everyday devices. Our goal is to make spectrum data clear and practical for engineers, regulators, and enthusiasts alike.

Key uses of this band include: 139 MHz: NOAA/MetSat, space ops; Two-way radios, legacy comms equipment.

VHF‑High allocations vary (β‰ˆ138–144 MHz): government/LMR and space operations in some regions.

 VHF Band overview (Mobitex)
VHF Band Overview

πŸ” Explore the full RF Spectrum database

πŸ“‘ Band & Geometry key

Field Value
Wavelength (m) 2.158
Waveforms
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 54.0 cm
Band Family MSS
Band Meteorological-satellite / Space operation
Primary Common Name Meteorological-satellite / Space operation
FSPL @ 1 km [dB] 75.300296005082
FSPL @ 10 km [dB] 95.300296005082
Fresnel Radius @ 1 km (m) 23.227929108026
Band Group VHF (30–300 MHz)
Tax Band Family VHF
Tax Band Class VHF Band

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🧩 Applications & Usage

Field Value
Primary Application
Lower Neighbor Use Aeronautical mobile (R) (civil airband)
Upper Neighbor Use 2 m Amateur Band (R1 core)
Typical Services Devices NOAA/MetSat, space ops
Market Common Devices Two-way radios, legacy comms equipment
Refarming Use No
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Device Hotspots (MHz) 139
Device Category Specialized Industrial / Scientific Equipment
Typical Use Cases
Modulation (Device) Varies by device
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] Varies
Device Region Profiles Varies by country / allocation
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Varies by regulation
Allocation Relevance (Device) Medium
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Low–Moderate
Example Devices Or Skus Specialized Industrial / Scientific Equipment
Common Protocols

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πŸ—’οΈ Notes

Field Value
Receiver Selectivity Notes
Interference Notes Protect weather satellites downlinks; avoid OOBE
Compatibility Risk Notes Sensitive service in adjacent block; ≀5 MHz from Aeronautical VHF (Airband)
Notes VHF‑High allocations vary (β‰ˆ138–144 MHz): government/LMR and space operations in some regions.
Propagation Notes Strong coverage, good indoor penetration

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βš™οΈ Technical Rules

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 137
Upper Band Frequency Limit 144
EIRP Indoor Limits Restricted/protected
EIRP Outdoor Limits Restricted/protected
PSD Limit β€”
Emission Mask Class MetSat/space ops protection
Guardband Minimum [kHz] 25
Typical Bandwidths 25 kHz
Autocalculated Bandlimits No
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 25 kHz
Max EIRP [dBm] Varies by regulation
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical)
Channelization Plan
Channelization
Guard Band Requirement
OOB Emission Limit [dBm/MHz] -13 (baseline)
Spurious Emission Limit (dBm) -30 (baseline)
RX Blocking Min [dBm] -15 (planning)
Duplexing Half-duplex
Duplexing Information Half-duplex: narrowband / push-to-talk
Uplink Pairing
Downlink Pairing
Paired Band Info
Max EIRP [dBm]
Channelization Block Size
3GPP Band Number
Example 3GPP Bands
LTE Uplink Bands
LTE Downlink Bands
NR Uplink Bands
NR Downlink Bands
Guard Bands
Protocol Or Standard

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🌎 Country Overrides

Field Value
Tax Service Category Other / Various
Tax License Type Licensed / Service-Specific
Tax Regions Global / Varies
ITU Region 1 Meteorological-satellite
ITU Region 2 Meteorological-satellite
ITU Region 3 Meteorological-satellite
License Type Space / Meteorological satellite (licensed via ITU coordination)
Primary Application
Primary Services
Spurious Emission [dBm] -30 (baseline)
Lower Neighbor Use Aeronautical mobile (R) (civil airband)
Upper Neighbor Use 2 m Amateur Band (R1 core)
Licensing Model Licensed (MetSat/Space)
Typical Services Devices NOAA/MetSat, space ops
US FCC Alloc -–

CA IC Alloc -–

UK Ofcom Alloc -–

US Ref
Typical Bandwidths 25 kHz
Market Licensing Model Exclusive Licensed
Market Common Devices Two-way radios, legacy comms equipment
Fresnel Radius (1st, 1 km) [m] 23.227929108026
Typical Bandwidths (Estimated) 25 kHz
Auction Status Auctioned
Refarming Use No
Typical Site Spacing km – / –
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Traffic Load Share Coverage-heavy, low capacity share
Device Hotspots (MHz) 139
Device Category Specialized Industrial / Scientific Equipment
Typical Use Cases
Typical Center Frequencies [MHz]
Rule Part (Fcc Or Region)
Modulation (Device) Varies by device
Channel Width (Device) [kHz] Varies
Device Region Profiles Varies by country / allocation
Per-Region EIRP Or Duty (Device) Varies by regulation
Allocation Relevance (Device) Medium
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Low–Moderate
Example Devices Or Skus Specialized Industrial / Scientific Equipment
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 54.0 cm
Power Source Or Duty Profile (Typical)

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πŸ›‘οΈ Regulatory & Neighbors

Field Value
Lower Band Frequency Limit 137
Upper Band Frequency Limit 144
Rx Blocking Min dBm -15 (planning)
Lower Neighbor Use Aeronautical mobile (R) (civil airband)
Upper Neighbor Use 2 m Amateur Band (R1 core)
Lower Neighbor Band Aeronautical mobile (R) (civil airband)
Lower Neighbor Range 119.000–136.000 MHz
Upper Neighbor Label 2 m Amateur Band (R1 core)
Upper Neighbor Range 144.000–146.000 MHz
Adjacent-Band Collision Risks (Device) Low–Moderate
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor)
US FCC Alloc

CA IC Alloc

UK Ofcom Alloc

Regulatory References US: -; CA: -; UK: –
Global Harmonization Regional
Crossborder Coordination High
Sharing Mechanism Exclusive licensed
Auction Status Auctioned
Guard Or Pair

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πŸ“ˆ Market & Measurements

Field Value
Noise Floor -105 dBm (est.)
Interference Cases
Lower Neighbor Range 119.000–136.000 MHz
Upper Neighbor Range 144.000–146.000 MHz
Interference Notes Protect weather satellites downlinks; avoid OOBE
Market Licensing Model Exclusive Licensed
Market Commercial Value High
Market Common Devices Two-way radios, legacy comms equipment
Market Deployment Density High
Noise Floor (Estimated) -105 dBm (est.)
Market Commercial Value (Estimated) High
Ecosystem Maturity Mature
Indoor Penetration Good
Known Interference No major interference issues noted
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Real-World Range (Indoor/Outdoor)
Antenna Form Factor (Typical) ΒΌ-wave β‰ˆ 54.0 cm
Ecosystem Maturity Mature
Device Ecosystem Size Medium
Chipset Availability Limited / TBD
Operator Deployments Limited operators
Technology Generations Deployed Multiple / TBD
Roaming Support
Traffic Load Share Coverage-heavy, low capacity share
Indoor Penetration Good
Known Interference No major interference issues noted
Occupancy Medium
Occupancy Bucket Pct 10–30%
Latency Profile
Common Channels Or Profiles
Security Features
Lbt Or Fhss Requirement
Popularity (Installed Base)
Coexistence Tips
Latency Class
Device Hotspots (Scoped && Tagged) –

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